Problematic in Kirkuk Seminar open to Dr. Khalid Younis Khaled
WMS Kurdish cultural rights in Norway Aarvik
ا لدكتور خالد يونس خالدA to Dr. Khalid Younis Khaled
Assembly comprises cultural Kurdish city of Aarvik Norwegian elite group of Kurds in the diaspora, mostly from the educated elite Kurdish aware of the aspirations of the Kurdish people of freedom and progress.
Leading the group of young enthusiastic work hard fishing, and conscious reality of the conditions governing Kurdistan and Iraq.
In the framework of the activities for this season, the city organized Seminara Krcrock Kurdistan on Saturday, April 14, 2007, invited Dr Khalid Khalid Younis from Sweden to deliver a lecture on the events in Kurdistan and the city of Kirkuk in Iraq.
Alsemenar attended a gathering of young friends of Kurdistan in Kirkuk Kurdistan. The centerpiece Alsemenar Article 140 of the Iraqi Constitution directly related to the problem of Kirkuk, and the background of this article and application stages and the obstacles that hinder its implementation.
Dr Khalid Younis Khaled introductions to the issue of Kirkuk in constitutional terms before stabilizing in the permanent Iraqi constitution. Talked about article 58 of the Iraqi State Administration Law for the transitional phase in March 2004, a key article which examines the problem of Kirkuk and the need to take necessary measures thereon. This article asserts that :
(A form) the transitional Iraqi government, especially the supreme body to resolve property disputes and other relevant authorities, and urgently, to take measures in order to remove the injustice caused by the practices of the former regime and change the status of the population of certain areas including Kirkuk, by deporting and deny individuals from their places of residence, and through forced migration from within and outside the region, settling individuals strangers on the region, depriving the population of the work, and through correct nationalism.
:To address this injustice, the Iraqi interim government take the following steps :
1.With regard to residents displaced and exiles, immigrants and migrants, in line with the supreme body to resolve disputes real property, and other legal proceedings, the government has to respond within a reasonable time, the residents to their homes and property, and if that was not possible for the government just compensation.
2.For individuals who have been relocated to areas and certain territories and the government to decide their fate according to article 10 of the supreme body to resolve disputes real property, to ensure the possibility of resettlement, or to ensure the possibility of receiving compensation from the state, or the possibility they receive new land from the state near their headquarters in the province, which provided , or the possibility of receiving compensation for the costs of moving to such areas.
3For persons who have been deprived of employment or other means of living for the purpose of forcing them to migrate from their places of residence in the provinces and territories, the government should encourage the provision of new job opportunities for them in those areas and lands.
.
4.As for the actual correction national government to cancel all relevant resolutions and to allow the affected people, the right to national self-identity and ethnicity without coercion or pressure.
(B) The manipulation of the former regime also limits administrative and other in order to achieve political goals. The Presidency and the interim Iraqi government to make recommendations to the National Assembly in order to address those changes unfair. In the event that the presidency unanimously approved a series of recommendations, for the Presidency to appoint a neutral arbitrator and unanimously for the purpose to study the issue and make recommendations. In the case of the inability of the Presidency to agree on an arbitrator, for the Presidency to request the Secretary-General of the United Nations to appoint a reputable international arbitration required to do.
(C) defer final settlement of disputed territories, including Kirkuk, pending completion of the above procedures, and conducting a census fair, transparent and until the ratification of a permanent constitution. Must be such a settlement in line with the principles of justice, taking into consideration the will of the inhabitants of those territories. "
Explained Dr. Khalid Khalid Younis in Alsemenar that completing the implementation of the requirements of article 58 above task of Iraqi executive authority. On the basis of the foregoing, Article 140 of the Iraqi Constitution, the current broadcast in the case of Kirkuk, which the constitution voted on by the Iraqi people, both Arab and Kurd and national minorities constituting 80% approval in the October 15, 2005. Addressing this article of the Iraqi Constitution, the basic essence of the current issue of Kirkuk, and develop appropriate solutions if it is approved by the solution according to the Iraqi people in Alastefatta popular.
The article reads :
First : The executive authority to take the necessary steps to complete implementation of the requirements of Article (58) So all of the Iraqi State Administration Law for the transitional stage with all its paragraphs.
Secondly : the responsibility entrusted to the executive power in the transitional government provided for in Article (58) of the Iraqi State Administration Law for the transitional phase and will continue to extend the executive elected under this Constitution to be completed in full (normalization, census, ending a referendum in Kirkuk and other disputed areas to determine the will of its citizens) to a maximum of 31 / 12 / 2007.
The already popular referendum on the Iraqi Constitution is a historic month in July 2005 to Dr. Kamal Alkrkoki Deputy Speaker Puk told (Voices of Iraq) that the draft constitution contains an article territory Kurdstan say that Kirkuk is the capital of the province. He said that the understanding and solution national memorandum presented to resolve the issue of Kirkuk to those responsible contains several points. Dr. Alkrkoki "of a draft constitution Kurdstan territory had not yet been submitted to Parliament this project and to discuss it, the project includes an article stating said that the city of Kirkuk as the capital of the territory of Kurdstan But stabilize article depends on the ratification by Parliament." A statement based on the fact Kurdistani Kirkuk, and the necessity of the application of Article 140 of the Constitution, because it is the best way to solve the problem in Iraq, and entrench democracy and save Iraq from the catastrophe of internal war. Fkrkouk heart of Kurdistan and the Kurdish people could waived, and this was affirmed by the two leaders Alcardstanian Barzani and Talabani repeatedly.
What happened in the Iraqi arena was not expected, since the Constitution exceeded the previous government headed by Mr. Ibrahim Al-Jaafari, did not assume their responsibility for the implementation of Article 140, but stalled in its duties away from the responsibility, and thus ignored the Constitution approved by the Iraqi people. This pushed Kurd leaders denounced neglect. The normal position of rejecting the Kurds lack of respect Jaafari government obligations in connection with the city of Kirkuk cause among other reasons not to renew the mandate of the Iraqi government.
Quoting the life of London in 7 - 10-2005 that President Jalal Talabani sent a letter to the then Prime Minister Ibrahim al-Jaafari in which he was accused of "violating" the agreements reached between the Shiites and the Kurds, and "uniqueness" in decision-making, and obstruction of the settlement of the issue of Kirkuk and the Kurdish deputies marginalization.
He told him : "We can not remain silent and accept the imposition of a fait accompli us."
In a joint press conference of Presidents Barzani and Talabani in July 2005 Akda'le need to enable Kurds who expelled Saddam Hussein's regime from Kirkuk to return immediately before the ratification of the new constitution in October 15, 2005. They need to Article 58 of the Iraqi State Administration Law for the transitional phase immediately.
On the basis that the Iraqi government to allow people who were expelled from Kirkuk to return or receive just compensation within a reasonable time, and to allow those who settled there to find land in their birthplace original. These statements came in response to the fluid situation of the former Prime Minister Ibrahim al-Jaafari, in his statement that "the issue of Kirkuk oil complex solution may take a long time."
After Mr. Nouri Al-Maliki the new government, issued statements encouraging respect items Iraqi constitution, especially Article 140 adopted on Article 58 of the Iraqi State Administration Law for the transitional phase. This was an important government program, identified in paragraph 22 relating to the city of Kirkuk, which reads :
"The government is committed to the implementation of Article 140 of the Constitution, adopted on Article 58 of the State Administration Law and the identification of three stages : normalization and Statistics and referendum in Kirkuk and other disputed areas. begin government after its formation in taking the necessary steps to normalize relations procedures including the district and sub-district of Kirkuk in origin and end this stage in the March 29, 2007, where phase begins Statistics from March 31, 2007, is the last stage a referendum in 15 / 11 / 2007. "
Mr. Prime Minister Maliki enthusiastic theoretically in his question on Kirkuk, as indicated in paragraph 22 above. The enthusiasm in the theoretical to the degree that he had formed a special committee called the "Committee for the implementation of Article 140," headed by Mr. Hashim Shebli the former Minister of Justice. The Committee has completed its tasks and in some stages theoretical investigations, and it issued a series of important decisions in this regard in the April 5, 2007 and presented to the Prime Minister, Mr. Al-Maliki for approval according to the constitution.
The dilemma comes in part practical, where the Hamas Mr. Maliki theoretical to ignore and neglect the practical side. The Prime Minister Maliki resorted to the methods of deception and maneuvering and manipulation of the Constitution as it did before Jaafari. Rather than agree to the decisions of the Commission on the implementation of Article 140, the lifting of those decisions to the Council of Ministers, the Council issued its decision to lift the states to ratify the decisions of the Commission on Implementation of Article 140 validated by the Council of Ministers to be presented to the presidency and then presented to the House of Representatives.
Herein lies the problem because the process of the implementation and application of Article 140 struck a kind of paralysis in the half, and nobody could implement any decision of the executive branch only after passing a series of long and complex stages, requiring approval of the Presidency and the House of Representatives.
Then exceeded Mr. Maliki Constitution, as did Jaafari, and breach of the stipulation, if the Prime Minister is an example of violating the constitution what about others in respect of the constitution? Maliki that contrary to the Constitution meant disruption of its articles, and also means political support Albossaddami Arabization of the Kurdish people and the Iraqi people as a whole in the practical test. But Maliki contribute to deepen the differences between the parties, which disappears behind the so-called security plan that are not accepted in the current Iraqi reality. And what constitutes a dangerous precedent Maliki crash bridges of trust and understanding between the two allies, the Kurdish and Shiite, he wants to open a new front of the differences, which threatens peace and security in Iraq.
That is confirmed by article 140 is the need to solve the problem of Kirkuk in three stages, beginning with the first stage in the March 29, 2007 end of normalization in Kirkuk and other contested areas. So today is not Atjaz first phase of these stages. It removed the second and third phases varies emplacement, the stage Statistics July 31, 2007 and a referendum in 15 / 11 / 2007. If not implemented Article 140 in the final implementation date of 15 / 11 / 2007, expire article. This means that it must start again in a long journey may take a long time, but had to entail any solution to the problem of Kirkuk under the regime does not respect the constitution, they do not understand the democratic game and exercised. Thus it is imperative for the Kurdish people and its leaders to take a principled position, according to the constitution, demanding word and deed that the implementation of Article 140 in three stages by the time specified in the Constitution. If no action Prime Minister must submit his constitutional lawsuit against him in the Constitutional Court as soon as possible before it is too late. From this standpoint the demands of the Kurdish people to move all legal means to pressure the legitimate Kurdish and Iraqi leaders. There Kurdistan without Kirkuk, in humans without heart.
The payment of this diffuse and this indifference to the cause of Kirkuk some irresponsible, including "the civilized dialogue" waging aggressive campaigns for the Kurdish people whose purpose was to demolish and delete Article 140 of the Constitution in order to deepen the contradictions between the spectra of the Iraqi people. This has revealed the ugly mask of hostility for democracy and rights of the Kurdish people, in order to see the achievements of the Iraqi people, both Arab and Kurd and minorities to the former regime abhorrent.
Participants at the task group Alsemenar questions. It was a quiet dialogue replete responsibility.
:Among the most important questions and discussion points around are :
140 that canthe Kurdish leaders to do in case of non-implementation of Article 140?
Has Kurdish leaders, including enough to Kirkuk?
Does the non-implementation of Article 140 due to the negligence of the Iraqi government?
There was a sort of agreement that the United States is not serious in pushing Iraqi government implement Article 140 pretext that the time is not appropriate at the present time.
Participants discussed the importance of the unity of the political discourse of Kurdistan and stand with the Kurdish leadership in the struggle for the implementation of Article 140 Uncompromisingly and hesitation. Fkrkouk is not the responsibility of leadership, but is the responsibility of each national Sharif, because they deserve the continued struggle for normalization and Statistics and the referendum.
In the case of the success of the referendum, and the return of the city to Kurdish Krdstanitha within the Kurdistan region, the capital of the province will be without returning to this or that party. Fkrkouk Kurdish city of peace and harmony with each Kurdistan shadows, preferences and tendencies and ethnicity.
Respect for the Constitution, which if approved by the people of Iraq is a federal parliamentary democratic pluralism, so must be the implementation of Article 140.
Democracy will not succeed, federalism in Iraq without Kirkuk and returned to Krdstanitha.
Neither peace nor stability nor security without solving the problem of Kirkuk in the framework of the application of Article 140 in all its details.
Do not bargain on Kirkuk or waiver, for they safety valve for the whole of Iraq.
Alsemenar lasted three hours of dialogue and exchange of views beneficial.
4/5/2007Sweden / Norway, May 4, 2007
-member academic researcher Writers Union and the Swedish PEN Swedish and Swedish dictionary
Editor-in-Chief studies Kurdistani Sweden
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06-05-2007, 07:17 PM #331
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06-05-2007, 07:17 PM #332
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06-05-2007, 07:18 PM #333
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some very GOOD Posts here, I am still waiting to for the Dinars to RV> and so are a lot of other people. .Some have PMed me with their dissapointment and disbelife Of the RV ever happening in our life time.. Just Their Humble Opinions. MINE are Positive that It is right around the corner. Please keep the great posts coming. BOB
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06-05-2007, 07:26 PM #334
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Angelica was told she has a year to live and her dream is to go to Graceland. Why not stop by her web site and see how you can help this dream come true... www.azmiracle.com
"Nearly all men can stand adversity, but if you want to test a man's character, give him power."
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06-05-2007, 07:27 PM #335
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06-05-2007, 07:28 PM #336
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You are correct. The very first mention of lifting three zeros off the rate was first mentioned in conjunction with the pension law back June of '06.Add to this fact that not long ago WM. Knowles commented on an article that declared that the local banks had an abundance of available liquid cash already. This is why I ponder like most of us, could this recent mention of huge cash distribution be the pre-positioning of lower denoms in the banks?
The very fact it is mentioned in an article suggests it is an unusual event.
I’ve never read of such a major distribution not since the days of the original currency exchange. Plus all the other major events occurring recently of which we are well acquainted. I think this is the most interesting time we have witnessed to date.It seems that the state insists, or preserve the value of the Iraqi dinar 148 against the dollar ...Monetary value of the Iraqi dinar must revert to the previous level, or at least to acceptable levels as it is in the Iraqi neighboring states [ MOF Sept 2006]
High RV is like Coke; it’s the real thing baby!
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06-05-2007, 07:31 PM #337
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06-05-2007, 07:37 PM #338
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Creditors unsure of pardoning Iraqi debts
Iraqi News
Sunday, May 06, 2007 Creditors unsure of pardoning Iraqi debts
(MENAFN) Iraq's Deputy Prime Minister stated that Saudi Arabia is making further negotiations with the central government of Iraq to exempt debts owed to the Kingdom, Iraq Directory reported. He also stated that during the regional conference which took place in Egypt, Russia and Kuwait were unclear in writing off Iraq's debts. Iraq's debt relief is one of the aims of the International Compact to make a stable, united, democratic Iraq by 2012. Throughout the conference, the Iraqi Prime Minister advocated all nations that have close diplomatic ties with Iraq to pardon the country's debts in order to allow the country to commence its reconstruction and development. It is worth mentioning that Iraq's total remaining debts amount to approximately $62 billion.
http://www.tbiraq.com/menafn_news
If they know what's good for'em they will PARDON Iraqi debts!!!!!!!!!!!!!
TNT
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06-05-2007, 07:44 PM #339
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06-05-2007, 07:47 PM #340
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Event economic : to strengthen its competitive capabilities .. Iraq intends to automate its banking sector General
بغداد /المدىBaghdad / long
The Director-General of the Rafidain Bank Then Yasiri, the implementation of the restructuring of the banking sector year will begin soon, provides for the adoption of a comprehensive electronic system, and mechanisms keep pace with new developments.
Referring to the establishment of special training sector, in addition to external courses, and preparation of studies to evaluate the annual performance, using research centers and spe******ts. He stressed that human resource development is a human long-term investment, leading to upgrade the performance of the banking sector, in addition to the importance of the opening of branches and offices to provide better banking services for citizens, in all areas available,
Noting that the Rafidain (founded in 1941) in connection with the implementation process of developing a comprehensive, includes linking all branches with new techniques, enhance its competitiveness with foreign banks, expected to open branches in Iraq.
He explained that the role of the banking sector in economic development lies in its ability to mobilize savings and investment in economic sectors, the expansion of monetary credit, and long-term financing to projects serving the overall development, adding that the investment in this area, the most important factor in the development of the stock market.
He pointed to the success of the Central Bank to raise the price of the dinar against the dollar, pointing out that the prices of goods and services remains high, as reflected negatively on the cost of production.
He explained that the process control have become vested interest rates banks since 2004, after it had been confined b «Central Bank», and raising interest rates would cut lending ratesJULY STILL AINT NO LIE!!!
franny, were almost there!!
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