Talabani confirms the activation performance of the government and Crocker says that there is success in Iraq despite the conditions
Political Affairs 17 / 05 / 2007 8:18:00 m
Baghdad-5-17 (KUNA) -- The Iraqi President Jalal Talabani said today that consultations between the political blocs will have an important role in activating the performance of the government while the American ambassador in Baghdad, Ryan Krkor that there are indications of success in Iraq, despite reaching the brink of Amateurism.
This came during a meeting between Syrian President collection in his office was the American Ambassador in Baghdad during a review of the latest developments in Iraq at the security and political.
A statement issued by the Presidency of the Republic that Iraqi President Jalal Talabani said that the steps taken, meetings and consultations held over the past few days between Iraqi political blocs will have an important role in activating and developing the performance of existing institutions in the country so as to achieve security and stability.
According to the presidential statement, the American ambassador price Talabani role in bringing viewpoints among all political forces and promoting cooperation between them, thus contributing to the interest of the Iraqi people.
Crocker said in a statement to reporters after the meeting that Iraq "despite the proximity of brinkmanship but it shows signs of its ability to fulfill the political criteria which have been identified key steps towards reconciliation."
He added that Iraqi Vice President Adel Abdel Mahdi and Tariq Al-Hashmi met for further work on drafting a new law abolishing the Baath stressing the importance of this project for Iraq to the past, saying "it is important for the United States to see the evidence that the Iraqis are capable of agreement and completion of projects revenue sharing oil wealth The root out Baath reconsider and allow former members of this party hold public office and the completion of the constitutional amendments. "
Crocker was optimistic about the future situation in Iraq, saying that "I am optimistic because Iraq has not fallen again in the sectarian violence and widespread despite continuing incidents of car bombs horrific."
He continued, saying, "The security situation is not caused by the horrific suicide attacks by car bombs, which lies behind the failure of the State Qaeda or Iraqi society."
He pointed out the importance of national reconciliation in bridging the gap and the reform of the situation in Iraq, revealing that officials from the Kurdistan region will come to Baghdad in the next few days to discuss other disputed points in the deadline expires at the end of this month.
(End) m h g / m u p KUNA 172018 GMT Mai 07
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18-05-2007, 04:53 AM #731
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has there been any new estimated time frame for r/v ?
some confusion on did this law pass or was it changed etc is
hard to keep straight.
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18-05-2007, 05:55 AM #737
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18-05-2007, 06:18 AM #738
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Iraqi lawmakers argue for caution in shaping oil law
May 18 2007
They say that draft law has many holes, and that foreign pressure only draws ire.
By Howard LaFranchi | Staff writer of The Christian Science Monitor
Page 1 of 3
BAGHDAD - Iraqi lawmakers offer varying predictions for when the long-awaited oil law might pass parliament: in a month, by August, perhaps by fall.
The White House envisions passage this month of the law to share revenue among Iraq's sectarian populations and regulate foreign investment in oil. Congress wants quick approval as a sign of Iraq's seriousness about national reconciliation.
Iraqi legislators, however, have expressed strong concerns about holes in the legislation that, they say, could adversely affect the country in the long run. Most acknowledge the need for a law that will modernize an all-important industry. But, they say, they are creating a structure that will go to the heart of Iraq's future identity – and thus cannot rush the process. "It will pass, but it still takes much time and much negotiation," says Bayazid Hassan, a Kurdish member of parliament who warily predicts a late July passage. "We, too, want a law to settle this very important matter for Iraq, but it is too important for us to do this according to the schedule of others."
Still, the legislature appears to be making progress on other key benchmarks.
•The parliament's constitutional reform committee voted Tuesday to submit a set of revisions to lawmakers next week – technically meeting a constitution-imposed deadline of mid-May for presenting the draft changes. But the controversial issues still to be debated include the right of provinces to form powerful regions similar to the one the Kurds have in the north, and references to Iraq's Arab identity. The Sunnis reject the former, while the Kurds oppose the latter.
•Sunni Vice President Tariq al-Hashemi announced that proposals for revising the de-Baathification Law would be submitted to parliament next week. Approval could allow thousands of former Baathists to return to state jobs and quiet Sunni threats to pull their ministers out of Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki's government.
Ryan Crocker, the new US ambassador to Iraq, says he sees "an awareness and a focus on the part of the Iraqi leadership" over the last week that he had not detected earlier. Citing a succession of meetings involving Iraq's top political leadership "that I'm not sure we've seen in the past," Mr. Crocker says he sees "steps in the direction" of national reconciliation.
Those include negotiations on the oil law, expected to pick up pace next week when representatives of the Kurdish Regional Government arrive in Baghdad to iron out differences with central-government authorities.
But, he adds, "the Washington clock runs a lot faster than the Baghdad clock."
And the oil law, already a repository of Iraqi sensitivities to sectarian divisions and decades of foreign exploitation, is increasingly mired in a Washington-Baghdad tug of war over Iraq's political progress.
As Congress continues its search for a way to fund the Iraq war that is not simply a blank check, the idea of setting "benchmarks" for Iraqi political action is gaining support. President Bush has spoken approvingly of war-funding legislation that calls on Iraq to move on issues the US believes would address its sectarian divisions and boost reconciliation.
Those benchmarks include revision of the de-Baathification law that has barred members of Saddam Hussein's Baath Party from employment, constitutional reforms promised to the minority Sunni population, provincial elections, and the oil law.
Republicans and Democrats are piling on Iraq's lawmakers for not moving faster. Sen. Mitch McConnell (R) of Kentucky, in a recent CNN interview, called the Baghdad government "a huge disappointment" and added, "I don't know what their problem is."
But when it comes to the oil law, their "problems" are many, Iraqi lawmakers say.
In its current form the law is ambiguous, many say, leaves too many gaping holes to fill at some later date, and fails to clearly delineate the rights and responsibilities of the central government and those of regional governments.
Then there are the ideological and sectarian misgivings. Many Sunnis – who feel vulnerable as a minority and come from a tradition of strong central government – oppose the legislation as a doorway to Iraq's dismemberment. Sunnis generally want a new Iraq National Oil Co. to be a strong federal power.
Many Kurds, meanwhile, are furious that annexes to the law would, in their view, give jurisdiction over a vast majority of oil fields to a centralized authority, with only a pittance left to regional governments like that in the Kurdish north. Some nationalists and the oil workers' union in particular tar the law as a privatization of the Iraqi people's common wealth.
Ambassador Crocker, speaking with a group of Western journalists Thursday, said sorting out such defining issues among "all of Iraq's communities ... is in its own way as important as some of these national issues we've been focused on."
The draft law could probably pass if put to a vote now, some analysts say, but its gaps and vague wording on key issues like contract-signing authority could mean big problems later and discourage essential foreign investment.
"This is an issue of great importance for every Iraqi, not just 51 percent of Iraqis, so it is important that this law be written to have the support of a wide majority," says Tariq Shafiq, a prominent Iraqi oil expert who served on a committee that wrote the oil law draft last year. "Given the present wounds in Iraq, it would not be wise to rush to something with potential to cause more difficulties later."
Mr. Shafiq says the committee he served on tried to "make the best" of often-conflicting political demands, but adds that subsequent revisions to their draft have weakened the law and made it more confusing.
The changes, he says, have added layers to the contract process and regional involvement that invite trouble. "The longer the chain of decisionmaking, particularly in areas that don't have the institutions equipped to do this, corruption becomes a bigger problem," he says.
Other issues include the division of oilfields between the Iraq National Oil Co. and regional governments, and the makeup of a national oil and gas council that would include foreign participation.
The Kurdish regional government was shocked when the central government divulged a list of operating oilfields last month that assigned more than 90 percent of them to national jurisdiction. The region's governor, Mustafa Barzani, is to visit Baghdad next week, giving Kurdish lawmakers hope that disputes can be resolved.
"Two issues remain of the highest importance to the Kurdish side: how the oil revenues will be shared and how new investment agreements will be signed with foreign companies," says Fryad Rwandzi, a Kurdish member of parliament. "The Kurdish delegation will address that ... and if the results are satisfactory, we could have passage ... soon," perhaps by mid-June.
But other lawmakers insist it will take more time – in part because the months of debate and media attention have exposed the law's shortcomings and provided fodder for opposition from all sides.
Abdel Hadi al-Hassani, a Shiite member of parliament from a branch of Mr. Maliki's Dawa Party, says that proposed "production-sharing agreements" with foreign oil firms are so tarnished that they will have to be changed.
"Like the US Congress, we wish this could all be done yesterday, but given what remains to be done it will take at least four months," says Mr. Hassani. "We appreciate any congressman trying to help, but they have to understand that we are thinking about the interests of Iraq for the long period of time."
Iraqi lawmakers argue for caution in shaping oil law | csmonitor.comLast edited by Lunar; 18-05-2007 at 07:22 AM.
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18-05-2007, 06:52 AM #740
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Iraq Industrial Revitalization Continues
May 17, 2007 08:05 PM EST
By Sgt. Sara Wood, USA
American Forces Press Service
WASHINGTON, May 17, 2007 – A Defense Department task force is in Baghdad again this month working with the Iraqi government to revitalize Iraq's industry and restore normalcy to the economy.
Paul Brinkley, deputy undersecretary of defense for business transformation, briefed reporters in Baghdad today, highlighting the group's latest efforts, including bringing international business leaders to Iraq and giving loans to Iraqi businesses.
"Our process is to engage these industrial operations, to get them restarted, to help restore intra-Iraqi demand and the ties of commerce that existed before," Brinkley said. "We are working in partnership with the government of Iraq to reestablish between different areas of the country, but also to provide access for the global community, the global economic community, to these industrial operations."
The team, which has been visiting Iraq since May 2006, has spent four and a half weeks in Iraq on this visit, Brinkley said. During that time, the Defense Department brought a group of 15 business executives from the Western and international communities to Iraq to engage with Iraqi business leaders and develop economic partnerships.
Brinkley also announced that the Defense Department, in partnership with the Iraqi Ministry of Industry, is offering low-interest loans to Iraqi businesses. These fixed-term loans, totaling $20 million, will go to boost revitalization at about 24 businesses, he said.
"This is part of our effort to partner with the government of Iraq, to restore industrial operations, to reemploy sizeable numbers of people in Iraq, and to restore normalcy to areas of the country where stability exists," Brinkley said.
Yesterday, Army Gen. David H. Petraeus, the commander of Multinational Force Iraq, visited a large textile factory in Najaf where 1,800 Iraqis have returned to work, Brinkley said. The clothing made in that factory is being reviewed by Western retail outlets and probably will appear in Western retail outlets by this fall, he said.
"We continue to work on contract negotiations with Western retailers as well as heavier industrial operations in the West who are negotiating with the minister of industry and directly with plant managers here in Iraq to move work here to acquire goods made in Iraq, and we continue to see progress on this front, and that's a very exciting development," Brinkley said.
Fawzi Hariri, the Iraqi minister of industry and minerals, also spoke at the news conference, highlighting the importance of the task force's work to the Iraqi people. The ministry of industry is working to open Iraqi business to investments from the Arab world, Hariri said, and is working with the U.S. to bridge the gap in technology that has developed in recent years.
"The team from the Department of Defense and the job they're doing by supplying us and providing us with support, this is the thing that we welcome, and it is so tangible by us, and it's one of the basic things that we've witnessed," Hariri said through a translator.
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JULY STILL AINT NO LIE!!!
franny, were almost there!!
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