Thread: Iraq/Dinar News. 09/05 to 01/14/07

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Iraq : Citizens from the seven undeveloped urging the government to put a stop to the terrorist Altkverein

In the distress call and phone calls with the (morning)
Baghdad-Sabah
Asked citizens from the area north of Baghdad, seven unused government and the security forces of the Ministries of Defense and Interior in the distress call and channeled through the newspaper "morning" to put an end to the humanitarian catastrophe that is emerging and Tarha result of the takfiri groups bombarded the area with mortars consistently agricultural areas surrounding the city.
In addition to the sniping that affect everyone, without exception, children, women and men, and they were a mandate, , which forced thousands of families to flee from their region. He said citizens displaced from the region inhabited by more than 20 thousand families in the words of the "morning" that the area exposed to mortar shelling months ago and had previously Nashdoaaljahat responsible for several times in order to put an end to their suffering cruel and rescued from this continuing threat to us Sham But that was not heeded. They pointed out that their suffering has escalated during these days due to the increase of indiscriminate shelling continued their homes and the sniping from behind Almbazl surrounding the city targeting children, women and men of any range and were, without exception. He emphasized that the displaced groups SATISFACTION committed crimes long passenger cars passing through the road between the seven undeveloped main street link between Taji and Al-Kazimiyah to besiege the region and spare supplies and food for residents and witnesses said that the destroyed car type Kia passengers along this road, which is filled with glass cars shatters, in addition to the destruction of two ambulances were heading for the rescue of victims by these operations which resulted in the closure of markets and impatience Almwadalgzaih fuel and the situation had worsened, pointing out that this situation led to the suspension of all schools of the region because of the completely paralyzed the city.

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Iraq : Committees to re-activating the markets of central and address staff salaries

In order to bring it before the Council of Ministers
Baghdad-Mahdi Karim Al-Taee
The Ministry of Trade of the main committees and subcommittees to re-energize the labor markets of central and address the salaries of its delayed delivery of two months due to dependence method of self-financing, in order to raise proposals to the Cabinet on obtaining approvals and so as soon as possible.
This came following a meeting chaired by Dr. Abdul farmer Sudanese Minister of Trade to study the situation of the markets of central and salaries of employees as reported by the Office of the ministry told the media "the morning."
The Sudanese during a meeting attended by a number of company employees of the central markets affiliated to the ministry to the ministry and placed at the top of its priorities creating a decent living for employees in addition to finding alternatives and new mechanisms for the functioning of the markets and central to the spirit to serve the Iraqi citizen.
He pointed out that the ministry, through listening to the views of workers in the central market, according to seek legal formulas to find appropriate solutions to the functioning of the markets these markets include leasing contracts or partnership with the private sector to operate, as well as investment amounts Akiam many articles in the stores ministry in the hot spots of Age to provide for the distribution of assets of staff salaries markets.
He disclosed that the ministry will these mechanisms to the Council of Ministers for obtaining approvals in order to advance the company's general markets, the central amounts for the purpose of solving the problem of the salaries of the staff, as well as study the possibility of shifting the ministry assist other companies to support the company markets.
The Minister listened to the comments of those that have expressed their views and proposals to address the problem of the central market in the face of radical and the formation of committees and sub-major to study these proposals and referred to the Council of Ministers for approval to enable the company to perform its duties and gives workers the opportunity to market their salaries, which had been delayed receipt of the monthly n two years.

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Economic Exhibit II : Kurdistan in Sulaymaniyah
Baghdad Haider spring
Praised the American ambassador to Iraq Zalmay Khalilzad had the efforts of the Chamber of Commerce and Industry Iraqi American working for the advancement of economic reality and to assist in Iraqi reconstruction of Iraq.
He welcomed the increased during the reception of the Executive Director of the Chamber of Commerce and Industry Iraqi American Raad Omar and the delegation accompanying him, the idea of the establishment of the Second International Exhibition of Kurdistan in the city of Sulaymaniyah in northern Iraq.
Turning to the two topics of interest and performed by the chamber to develop Iraqi economic realities, as well as to enhance the work of the private sector, in particular the efforts made in a fair Kurdistan II for the period from 11 November 14, 2006, , which is an important economic partner. in addition to being a good investment opportunity for many foreign companies, as well as familiarize participants with the rapid economic growth in the province.
And in relation signed Chamber of Commerce and Industry Iraqi American contract value of 250 thousand dollars, with the Office of Iraq reconstruction (IRMO) to teach the English language in the ten ministries and the Presidency of the Council of Ministers. The project is the beginning of a number of projects planned by the Office of the reconstruction of Iraq.

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Economic : High rates of production Petrochemical Industries

Baghdad Taha Hussein
Registered Company for Petrochemical Industries, which belongs to the Ministry of Industry and Minerals big increase in the levels of production of plastic granules and cover agricultural and chlorination of this year compared to last year.
An official source in the ministry in a press statement that the company's production of these materials amounted to more than "10" thousand tons by the end of last August, stressing that the current stability in the electric power, gas and some technical matters in the company considerably contributed to the evolution of the company's operations and increase production.
He added that this rise in the production of grain and plastic sheeting agricultural impacts positively on the agricultural sector in the country because it is used primarily by farmers for the winter crops.

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Economic : : Industry security situation the biggest obstacle for the production of

Baghdad-Sabah
She said the Ministry of Industry and Minerals : "The deteriorating security situation one of the biggest obstacles facing the marketing of products and goods, which are manufactured by companies at the ministry and transferred to the Iraqi markets in some governorates."
And the official source in the ministry "that the security barrier for the supply of goods to the governorates." He added : "The production companies belonging to the Ministry have available stocks of various goods and products that can meet the needs of the local market."
He added : "The ministry directed companies manufacturing machinery and machines to work now for the rehabilitation of production and development through the establishment of a new working mechanism for the production of engineering equipment of high quality and low cost, so that they can compete in the light of the new market and the new strategic outlook, according to the ministry."

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Economic : Delayed issuing an export license, Iraq denied the opportunity to compete in markets dates

Emad Tayeb
A number of traders dates in Babylon province that Iraq has been deprived of competition in the export of dates due to the delay in the Ministry of Trade to issue an export license, and those traders pointed to delegate morning that the dates exporting countries, namely Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Algeria and Libya could corner the international market because it had exported in Tmorha schedule While Iraq's failure to because of the routine procedure of the Ministry of Trade in mid-October determine a date for the issuance of an export license to the delay of more than a month and a half and commented merchant Kazem Habib Haider on this situation that the other problem that the past years and this year witnessed a striking businessmen in the States Almsto Responding to the dates on the Iraqi market due to the security situation and other things, led to only a single outlet in Dubai to export Tmorna what form additional burden on the Iraqi traders pay the additional transportation costs.
On the other hand, the Iraqi markets witnessed a sharp decline in the quantities of dates because of the situation through which the climber Iraqi pests that rumination and without a real fight them for years, as Bassatinna suffered from outbreaks of disease and insects and palm Muammar impact on the productivity of climber. He says farm elected Hajim Al-Abbas : that form this season a great loss to the farmers because most of the non-coverage of the sale dates for the production costs of services climber (Altkrib, artificial seeds, pesticides, fertilizers, transport, fuel), which indicated more than one source in the governorate of Babil to the failure of the fight this year despite a statement from the Director of Agriculture Babel that the campaign against palm successful rate of 83% as the farm blessing from Allah that the fight against Almedhatih hand palm was not required level and control aircraft was seen at high altitude, while Ak Dr. Hamed al-Shamri farm hand Abe sank an increase in the rates of infestation shows the weakness of control.

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Economic : Is that the report of Transparency International on Iraq equitable?

In the economic symposium
Baghdad-Yasser incumbent
A very important topic raised three economic symposium organized by the Central Committee for economic reform in the Ministry of Industry and Minerals on transparency and their role in the process of economic reform. The most hideous research, which is marked (transparency and their role in economic reform) By Shawki, a researcher Raad Mansour economic expert at the Ministry of debate and controversy and the rivalry between economists and money in Iraq specialized professors academics and technocrats as well as the appearance required by Iraqi businessmen to contribute to these discussions, which resulted in the important recommendations can be adopted, after approval in the the future.
So, at the same draw economic advisor in the Ministry Professor Yaqub Shonia need to hang on the subject of Iraq in the area of the sequence (financial corruption) by the report of the Transparency International wondered about the criteria values in Iraq, based on any grounds.
Where This proposal was supported by experts and specialists and participants in the symposium will be to ask this institution for information about standards and then re-evaluation.
Jacob, who headed the symposium, after welcoming the participants in this production important objectives of the seminar outlined the economic program and the progress that had been made and the new plans, presented to the conferees fail to provide their research, pointing out that the ministry adopted five symposia casual nine new hubs to expand participation in the preparation of research.
The symposium brought together all of the expert at the Ministry of Industry and Minerals Afif al-director and Professor Dr. Ali Al Maqbali from the University of Baghdad and the absence of research due to the interruption of the second TRACKER roads. The president submitted at the beginning of the symposium pointed out that whenever little transparency highlights them the concept of corruption. Noting that Iraq has maintained its rank at the top of most corrupt countries of the world during the years 2003 - 2004 - 2005, according to a report of the effects of global transparency controversy about this issue and was wide attention, prompting the sponsor of the symposium to call for the institution as I approached.
Review of the experiment ago
Research by the economist Shawqi Mansour summed up the discussion by reference introduction showed a need for economic reform without providing a definition of transparency Agreed, Turning tends to policy, which was followed by the fall and talked about the experience of the pre-2003, which lacked transparency and was vague on the extent described.
Professor, Dr. Ali Al TRACKER research praised the efforts made by the researcher, but he stressed that the title of a large research and content included very large. He said that an attempt was confined to the researcher had prevailed in previous years wondering now requires that the need to turn the pages of the past and we must now do what has been accomplished during four years ago. Inquire about the reform steps of verification and transparency stages that have been made and reiterated that the researcher was an attempt to address a short period of time passed.
He suggested some of the foundations of a mechanism of transparency, saying that a clear economic policy is one of the most important principles of transparency and involvement of the community in drawing up this policy on civil society organizations interested in economic affairs. Identification of the Department of the economic situation. Develop alternatives. He stressed that transparency now exercise caution and the need to develop economic policy.
Democracy is the important link
After opening the debate Director of the symposium was the first speaker on behalf of businessman Antoine, who praised such symposiums meaningful and sustained democracy, which is counting connecting important to the achievement of economic reform and transparency, the government and all the means within the framework of achieving the required reform.
Antoine recalled investment law, which it is hoped that soon after its approval by parliament after the discussion and said that such a law, prepared under the radomes of the government without the participation of the private sector is on such a law and said important that we do not go back, but the government must give the institutions of civil society El Ma'an Yeh adequate opportunity to contribute to the preparation of draft laws on economic reform as long as the trend is the growth of a market economy. It called on the Ministry of Industry and Minerals to break bottlenecks between the public and private sectors, pointing out that transparency will contribute to convince the public the steps taken by the government in the new reshuffle.
Strategic partnership
The second speaker is Dr. Abbas Abu Altman President Baghdad Economic Forum, where he said : transparency. Everything we do must be visible on the accuracy of the community that a new term in our society, but long term. He pointed out that the issue of transparency and reform had been resolved in the developed countries more than 100 years.
Abu Altman believes that the themes of transparency and economic reform and investment tools, privatization and governance needs to provide policies for the problem and how to solve any means the best solution in the allocation or strategic partnership. He reiterated that transparency is revealing corruption and contradict him. All require laws to guarantee the course of the work is good.
The lessons of the past
D III spokesman. Abdul Hakim, an economic expert. He said that a clear-cut strategy of Iraqi industry, for example, is on the reform of its facilities. After that Tnevzalsiasat according to the economic strategic outlook and then we come to assess and review the results.
Hakim is another perspective to discuss TRACKER runs in the opinion when he said : that the last school, we must learn from it. Since the reform and development based on what was achieved in the past to get the positive aspects required However, he agreed with the TRACKER, that the search was confined to the previous period. It would have been better to provide answers on how to reform and renewal, however, reiterated that the past is important and can not be ignored and turn pages, according to the source.
Inaccurate information
Fourth spokesman Inspector General in the Ministry of Industry and Minerals Salem Paul blamed on the global transparency, which he described as accusatory to develop Iraq ranked first in corruption promised to conclusions based on information from businessmen living outside the country and is not able to estimate distance from the arena, was a for more worthy of the organization collect data and information from the inside.
The last female singer represented speakers represented the Central Bank of Iraq Najla Sabri, which asserted that the issue of research is very important because transparency means of economic reform has been implemented in the most important facility in Iraq is the Iraqi Central Bank and intensive courses and a new system was designed for this important facility in the area of transparency and Sich Head 2007 holistic application of the transparency of the citizen to keep the obscurities and angles budget, and others.
She reiterated that transparency is the establishment of data available to the public to contribute to the discussion and statement of opinion on economic policy decisions in future.
SPEAK LOUDER THAN WORDS!
We have dominated the atmosphere symposium controversial depth and extensive discussion and debate especially important in the development of Iraq in a low transparency in the implementation of the indicators according to the report by Transparency world about Iraq as the first country in financial corruption.
As a researcher with the view of the Inspector General that corruption is pervasive and can not be justified by the promise was businessmen abroad correct
On corruption, however, that the controversy resolved invitation Yaqub Shonia economic advisor to reconcile the views need to ask Transparency International on the criteria used in the performance of the division of Iraq and the reaction after us and the standards when that will speak louder than words and we will see whether the classification of the Iraq's invasion and occupation of Kuwait just fair but not happen Be one to think that Iraq is plagued by corruption.
Thus gained modest symposium which bore the title great and important, the flavor of particular importance was transparency and openness and frankness in a new spirit.
It remains to be seen that the Central Committee for economic reform in the Ministry of Industry and Minerals has been prepared and addresses of new subjects related to economic reform and axes are the necessities in the pre-qualification process of economic reform, options appropriate economic reform of the Iraqi economy, the role of a strategic partner to contribute to projects covered by the reform.
Also identified topics on the economic rehabilitation of facilities services sector, the role of consulting offices in the marketing of projects under privatization role of scientific knowledge, economic reform and oversight role in the implementation of economic reform, The appropriate applications of privatization in the world of the reality of Iraq. Invited to participate in research and studies of this particular contribution to finding the best ways to achieve economic reform required.

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Consensus : 12th in Baghdad

Good Abbas
Pendulum refers to the remedy of the day Baghdad Defiance GMT standing in front of the road and dropped Spapti time that a habit of insulting the hours and minutes to forestall such Aouith Said ... At the same time, ... Moving time ... * In Afghanistan ... Emerging from the caves of Tora Bora, hashish dealers who are hiding behind the beard, son of the convicted to distribute 5 kilograms of hashish Kandahar wholesale price for the purchase of a new turban befitting Bhamh Mullah Omar.
* In Argentina ... A fight happening for the first time due to offend offers a timid glass bottles after watching the film (Falklands War), for the thousandth time.
* In Turkey ... Young people go back to the tomb of Kemal Ataturk, damage to NATO.
* Bermuda ... Triangle wearing Alnizart solar magnetic field is expected cultivation using fictitious badly damaged reputation in the geopolitical lesson!.
* In Brazil ... Bu-expected role for drinking coffee drink pineapple and kiwi Alsirilanki to the music of the Samba investigation of the Confederation of watermelon.
* Vatican in Italy ... To raise the slogan of Islam Catholic (Salafi), which advocated the return to the team Maldini Rome to celebrate the Chinese New Year (on the stubbornness of Buddha).
* In the People's Republic of China ... Aqdajtmaat Mlioneh to convince people privatizing Mashkhab row.
* In Cuba ... Girls fall of communism to live Castro after leaving the smell of Al prevarication largest quantity of Cuban cigars on the legs of the nation to resist the imperialist world and to give another meaning to the spirit of victory.
* In Denmark ... A combination of cartoons and variations to the sound of His Holiness Pope violator fee for access to strategic Alhtalh built.
* In Egypt celebrates the birth of one dancer to bring to the streets of the ancient spirit of Mohamed Ali Pasha, who forgot kingdoms and celebrate by dancing to the Ottoman focused on the banner waists Cairo Almkhrosh thriving.
* In Gibraltar. Celebrating the withdrawal of the nationality of Tariq ibn Ziyad 2-2, which found that its legal private property is the issuance of the fake market Maridi.
* In Mauritania ... Mark heart Maaouya Sidi Ahmed Taya bin to Alzaia Abu Ahmed Maaouya under the banner of the Islamic courts, which was distributed bananas on the lives of victims.
* In Almuzmbiq ... Drunk walk Mtabatta novel (boys Hartina of Naguib Mahfouz) for reading in the mother tongue to preserve the prestige Najib after Egypt declined published 50 years ago control.
* In Nepal ... A decision to withdraw Vassilha of the cold armed peace Visitors to the Conference Palace in Baghdad.
* In Vietnam ... Balmkaumin ceremony honoring those who did not kill Vietnamese pretext of resisting the Americans, and the granting of one of them after the Order of the courage of the millions of sacrifices to raise the banner of the nation.
* In Iraq ... Expected Haji Aboud session before the Institute of Medicine of Justice to hand over the bodies of three children, who was assassinated on Mullthmon eggs, Omar, who was assassinated Mullthmon hills, Ghafouri, which coincided with his presence near the car which exploded near the car Another American was shot in the head friendly even get rid of headaches! explosions.

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Strategic prospects : Iraqi-Egyptian relations (3-3)

D. Mohamed Zahir Sukkar Hasnawi *
Academic researcher
Indeed, the prospects for the future
Like many of the countries of the world have participated in the application of Security Council resolutions on Iraq since its occupation of Kuwait in 1990 until the fall of Saddam Hussein's regime in 2003. did not distinguish between the people and the regime, as it did with Iraq during the 1980s. The Iraqis who go to work in Libya, most of the intellectual elite of highly educated and literate, Encounter ill-treatment by the Egyptian authorities when transiting Egypt starting from the port of Nuweiba on the Red Sea, and even exit Salloum. However, they were feeling some sort of compassion by the Egyptian people with them. When the United Nations oil-for-food program in the mid-1990s, the Iraqi government used this program means to improve international relations through the conclusion of contracts for the import of food, medical and other allowable, The Egyptian companies obtained contracts worth billions of dollars in this area, As some personalities Egyptian political and artistic share in the oil coupons were distributed system with a view to win support for his efforts to lift the siege on him. Consequently, President Mubarak did not endorse the American plan to topple Saddam despite the fact that Mubarak was fueled international campaign to wrest weapons of mass destruction from Iraq. it was Bob DORD in writing plan of attack (r 466) that Bandar bin Sultan, in the context of its campaign to mobilize international support for the war on Iraq met with Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak, who told him that Egypt had a large number of sources of intelligence information in Iraq and said : (affirmed that our intelligence that there were mobile laboratories for the manufacture of biological weapons).
In any case remained Egyptian-Iraqi relations over the 13 years that preceded the fall of Saddam's regime are in a very narrow range. Since launched the United States and its allies in the war on Iraq March 20, 2003, The streets of Cairo and universities witnessing massive protests against this war, After the fall of the regime on April 9, 2003, Iraq began to regain its position in the natural surroundings and the Arab Bank, taken Cairo receive multiple Iraqi figures. In late July 2004, Dr. Mubarak met with President Iyad Allawi, the interim Iraqi government, Mubarak was the first to here the Allawi government to assuming responsibility, The Egyptian government announced its readiness to support the government in various areas, and to provide assistance in the rehabilitation of police and Iraqi security services, , but on the other hand, the media climate and public witness an escalation in the position opposed to the political transition in Iraq under the pretext that it is the American occupation and at this level it has refused to chief editors of Egyptian newspapers attended the press conference, which was scheduled to be convened by Dr. Allawi at the Iraqi embassy, but with the evolution of the political process in Iraq started to enhanced confidence among the Egyptian political gradually on the political situation in Iraq. Egypt has chaired the International Ministerial Conference held in Brussels in June 2005, and when Ahmed Aboul Gheit, Egypt's Foreign Minister repeated his country's commitment to provide all forms of support possible to the Iraqi people in order to build their national institutions, affirming that it was necessary to include the political process in Iraq, all Iraqi constituencies without exception in order to achieve stability of the Iraqi people, On June 25, 2005, the spokesman for the Egyptian Foreign Ministry, said that the relations between the two countries will witness development during the coming period. Egypt receives as many Iraqi officials to brief the Egyptian government on the current political developments in Iraq. and at the same time listen to the point of view of these developments in Egypt, including the new constitution. However, the relations between the two countries and which has been in a long time been returned to the shock of the impact of violent abduction of the Egyptian Ambassador-designate to Iraq Ihab al-Sharif and killed in July 2005 by unknown gunmen. Iraq had been appointed Ms. Safiya Suhail ambassador to Iraq in Egypt : However, this appointment and the problems faced policy prompted the Iraqi Foreign Ministry to replace Iraqi Ambassador another.
These fragile relations between Iraq and Egypt soon became exposed to the shock of the strongest impact on the statements made by President Mubarak to the Arab channel in April 2006. in which he said that the Shiites, who make up about 65% of the Iraqi people owe their allegiance to Iran. These statements have left much of the political and media circles and popular Iraqi replied in different ways, Fqatatta Iraqi government meeting, which was slated for the Foreign Ministers of the Arab Committee on Iraq, in April 12, 2006 at the Arab League in protest against these statements. However, Cairo refused to apologize to the Iraqi people on Mubarak's statements, which in reality represent the culture and politics of Arab Shiites in Iraq against Arabs throughout history it is the position of the combined vision sectarian political vision was born the wrong culture, which must be reviewed and corrected, which cleared the right place a vision of impurities obscure the real patriotism and Arabism of this large segment of the Iraqi people. Despite the fact that Ahmed Aboul Gheit tried to avoid the mistake made by the President when he said that Mubarak's statements included the pros and prompted warnings to Iraqis talk about unity, but that is not sufficient in the eyes of Iraqis to rectify this error, which would leave negative imprints on the future of relations between the two countries.
This rapid overview of the relations between the two countries clearly reveals that the tension and the tension is the dominant characteristic of the relations, according to the covenants, and the stages and the leaders, and is due to the presence of strong competition for power and prestige Arab regional each. When Baghdad is a strong emphasis on the status of Cairo and the reverse is also true. home is not willing to be only in Baghdad under the influence. It seems that this matter is concerned today, Egyptian political milieus they have become worried that the turn of Baghdad radiation to the point of stealing the spotlight and turned into a minor party in the regional.
The current Egyptian policy towards Iraq do not have a clear vision, which in the case of watching and waiting, the outcome of the political situation in Iraq, as well as that it is suffering from the effects of the strong political forces and Iraqi religious known, but in the end, that the relations between the two countries will witness a great development in the coming stages. Until, in fact, does not consider to be judged in Baghdad and how to govern, but to consider how to benefit from it. And when the campaign begins in Iraq's reconstruction and become the voice of contracts (billions) higher than all the votes, the relations between the two countries will witness a new era of prosperity.
* Academic researcher

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Strategic prospects : The phenomenon of homelessness. Causes remedies

The scientific symposium
Hassan Abdel-Radi
Held by the Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs, the Social Welfare Department and the role of the State Center for Research and Training social recent symposium on (the phenomenon of homelessness, causes and remedies) of the Ibn Khaldoun opened the symposium review of the ministry's activities in the field of social welfare. And Otate this symposium in a series of symposia undertaken by the The Social Welfare Department to study the various dimensions of the phenomenon of homelessness and its effects in the Iraqi society. to reach the purely scientific to reduce this phenomenon, and the reduction of the growing spread and spread, He then spoke of the social welfare service units, which have increased in number cent units in different areas but are all in the care of social activity.
Then Mrs. Leila Kazim Aziz, director general of the Social Welfare Department said :
That phenomenon has become the topic of homelessness painful There are children, women and elderly displaced, homeless, She emphasized that such a phenomenon is not worthy of society like the Iraqi nation Petkavlh social and economic richness also pointed to the weakness of the contributions of civil society organizations in the search and identification of serious social problems. Kaltcherd and begging, They hoped that these organizations and ministries, as well as the Oaqvin Shiite and Sunni role in offering solutions and treatments, as well as attend seminars and scientific conferences that are trying to limit these problems in the framework of enhanced scientific statistical conclusions and recommendations All of this is to prepare the ground for a reform of the society and government institutions and G. saw government, religious and civil She concluded by stating that the security and economic stability of the Iraqi society will help in the eradication of these phenomena and social ills.
The Beijing symposium, a documentary short entitled (after the loss) directed by a leading champion of the production and the role of the state. The film speaks about the suffering of displaced social, psychological and how to extend the hands of the role of the State of the displaced have made good their suffering and turns them into positive elements in society through education, training and rehabilitation for reintegration into society, this, as well as the merger of prisoners who play the role of the state. It provides opportunities for integration in the families need to be children for the purpose of adoption.
Thereafter, the researchers presented summaries of their research, respectively, providing Ms. Abir Mahdi Mohsen Director of the Division examined the role of the State, which is marked (-raising campaigns displaced and beggars), saying : The phenomenon of begging include all age groups, and that it has roots and causes of social and economic power, including the absence of the father, which lead to the loss of children or trivialize Muhanna cruel and leaving study, as well as the absence of educational awareness of parents and other reasons.
She spoke searching for a plan examination, which consists of three chapters, conclusions and recommendations. The research tools have included a questionnaire included questions on the subject addressed to the segments of the displaced. The interview took ten cases of Almtsolat females. The research was accurate statistical tables for the displaced, beggars and putting them deployed in phases according to sex, age and the total number of campaigns carried out by nine tables role of the State Section 829 homeless and beggars at 416 females, , 413 male and schedules are other professions that they exerted show, which range between begging (the highest rate) and marginal occupations such as collecting cans and dyeing shoes and selling nylon bags. etc., while the tables shown actions taken against those which had the highest rate (release the pledge) and the lowest (P deposit j role of the state).
The researcher concluded to a number of conclusions, in a nutshell, that the majority of displaced children or beggars are inhabited suburbs of the city of Baghdad and government buildings, which have been overrun and that most of their parents are unemployed or engage in simple occupations who are mostly illiterate or those with low educational level and focused on the phenomenon of begging children, Kabbah R. age either between the ages of 13 and 20 years old were concentrated in the profession collecting empty cans. The study recommended that the school leadership role in collaboration with the family for follow-up of children dropping out of school or not registered at all, The ministries that have relation to childhood to activate its role in the campaigns in combination treatments, and to enact strict laws to hold parents violators and by the Iraqi Media Audio and readable guide campaigns to raise awareness of the social and municipal councils inventory poor and needy families to support them financially and assistance to them. She also called for the participation of ministries, associations and humanitarian organizations to participate in the raising campaigns displaced and beggars and to provide help and support to them.
The second research paper فقدمته researcher Muhammad Najm, was entitled (street children, used to dealing with substances harmful to health and methods of dealing with the proposal for the establishment of a center for them). The survey phenomenon and the search for therapeutic outlet for cases of children and addiction researcher stated that the reasons for the phenomenon are mostly economic or social. The study included an introduction and four chapters and the research community is composed of 50 children displaced from the door of the glorious Albtauiin and between the ages of 8 and 16 years, The researcher emphasized that the concerned that leaving these children of addicts is a socially and noted through field experience that children of addicts and Anfaalion specially anger and this would evolve as they age and continue to substance abuse to a kind of aggressive behavior, which is reflected Ajtma conscious of the image crimes and deviations, It also observed that the case of addiction S. Alsekotin cause serious health problems diarrhea lung, liver and the loss of sense of smell and most of them addicted children belonging to poor families and the practice of begging for providing addiction rule whether Alsekotin or hashish, which recently entered into abuse in Iraq. The findings researcher to a large number of results included numbers and percentages.
The study recommended the need to allocate a special wing for children of addicts in a role for the care of children as a first stage is to provide health and psychological care for saving them from this addiction and address the psychological and social damage also recommended opening channels of communication and cooperation between the Social Welfare Department and police stations to Aseem a juvenile police to facilitate the collection of these children of addicts and their placement in foster care and treatment centers. The recommendations and urged the Ministry of Education to take decisive action to reduce the phenomenon of school drop students because the leak is the first step in the direction of loss and homelessness, addiction and finally study recommended the need to intensify efforts to limit scientific and follow this phenomenon and the need to instill religious values in the hearts of children from teachers and parents only Moore to spare the children the danger of slipping into the abyss of homelessness and delinquency and drug addiction.
The researcher Crown Jalil Khafagi discussed, which is marked (reform between reality and ambition), in which he talked about the reality of reform after 2003, especially after the links between these centers Ministry of Justice finds that it did not succeed in addressing the reform issues in the reform of events because of the treatment of juveniles in a treatment similar to the adult prisoners so upset i matter to a juvenile offender is no longer knows whether it is a prisoner or inmate reform. The discussion touched on the causes of juvenile delinquency among the reasons that social, psychological, biological and economic Mbhtha also singled out for the study of the causes immediate emergency, or call (reasons, and his circumstances) to see that Iraqi children over the three decades he lived in the atmosphere of continuous violence resonates when items of death, war, murder and arms, and the enemy instead of the atmosphere of hatred for the enemy, real or assumed, which impacted negatively on the formation of a child's personality more suited to the climate surrounding him, friends deal with the game of the gun Awalbendekaya and preferences on the game car or train or any game is not relevant reference violent.
He talked about another concept called (immigration deviation), and is intended to social and economic changes that have occurred for the categories of offenders who have seized large amounts of funds from the state, exploiting the lawlessness that followed the war and those transferred from the rich to the poor destitute and moved for housing-as-researcher believes in focus s rich and transferred them to their perversions new circles where they lived, which was born deviation migration to new environments.
At the close reading of the summary of the researcher discussed recommendations, which included a number of paragraphs of preventive and curative, to provide job opportunities for the absolute release of events to ensure that their being caught for the crime again, The study of the salaries of social protection network for the provision of the minimum guarantee a decent living for those covered by, The re-opening of vocational schools, and the opening of the arrest or the role of the so-called (note role) in all of Iraq's provinces, and reviewing the issue of criminal responsibility and raise the legal age of criminal responsibility from 9 to 12 years, and the appointment of social workers in schools and finally enhancing the role of religious institutions and mosques in consolidating the culture of peace and love.
The latest research by researcher Mahmoud Saadi gesture, which is marked Badri (social and psychological situation of the beneficiaries in Beit second child) has included this research case study of female beneficiaries in Beit second child (one of the state's role to care for orphans and displaced persons) and Alembhuthat between the ages of 6 to 15 years, The search measures form corresponding to the distribution of beneficiaries and then submit the results to the analytical and statistical methods, It was clear from the research results that the most important social causes of homelessness are family disintegration divorce and cruelty of one or both parents or husband or wife, mother or father material want and illiterate parents or lower their low educational levels. The results also showed that the average number of family members (6) is the most female members and the absence of the father was permanent or temporary care in the absence of reason and ongoing follow-up and consequently led to Chrdhn, and a researcher to be the most suffering from psychological problems Kalkaph, fear and anxiety and continuous shifts from insomnia, some of them are also suffering from deprivation and the inability to adapt to society, which led to the withdrawal and surrender to daydreams, and the inability to integrate into society.
The research recommended that parents need to educate all available means care of their children and the importance of compassion and sympathy poured on them, and aid and material assistance to poor families, and to ensure that state and local official organizations and international humanitarian organizations and civil society to save these families from the displacement of their sons and daughters under the pressure of difficult circumstances, research also recommended increasing the number of social workers, psychologists and educators in the role of the state to keep abreast of beneficiaries aphid and attention guidance and vocational guidance to give each beneficiary profession, such as dressmaking, embroidery, sewing, cooking and leather industries and other professions and trades, as shown (75%) of the beneficiaries in Beit second child want to learn these professions and mastery of skills.
After reading the research after Mr. Abdullah Al-Alami adviser to the ministry information on the overall symposium expressed regret at the lack of research and the lack of attendance, despite the gravity of the title is the phenomenon of displacement attributed to the family and social breakdown caused by the difficult conditions that prevailed in Iraq in the last quarter century, Al-Alami said that companies there a huge spread in all parts of Iraq, and fund-raising function by begging, begging and called on those concerned to meet this phenomenon search, and discussion of the phenomena that lead, if left or neglected the social consequences.
After opening the door to present comments and questions to enrich its observations and direct interaction between researchers and the cause of homelessness, Following the audience remarks and questions and clarifications made in giving scientific and realistic dimension to this important issue