Hmmmmmmmmmm very interesting, never have had a problem reaching the site myself.
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17-10-2006, 07:32 AM #14151
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Go big or go home.
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17-10-2006, 07:32 AM #14152
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جريدة الصباح - واقع التخطيط الاقتصادي والعولمة في الاقتصاد العراقي
Economic Fact : Economic Planning and globalization in the Iraqi economy
Dr. Khalifa Al-Kubaisi Bata *
* The Ministry of Planning and Development Cooperation
One of the most important features of the development experience in the Iraqi economy through development plans since 1951 and the plans very Altenmoitin year 1970-1974 explosive plan for the period 1976-1980 and so far has been founded on what is called in the development of thought ((sustainable development)), which is essentially aimed at the efficient use of resources what preserves the rights of future generations in these resources. This experiment was also marked by the presence of a prominent role for the State in the development process, possible through the use of the oil resources in the creation of productive capacities players in the form of agriculture, industry and the creation of infrastructure to the latest standards including facilitated the work of other sectors, for example, and not limitation and distributive sectors and other service sectors, and so the state's intervention was instrumental in the completion of the process of economic development in record time in comparison with the development of contemporary, it is clear to us :
First : The weight of the state in the Iraqi economy will be very important, despite the impact of globalization structural change in the distribution of roles between market and state, It is not to say that the tender role of the state is more important and more complex, and the quality of government management is an important determinant for economic development, for that to be the development and modernization of the concept and methods of development planning even respond to the requirements of globalization and the need for effective coordination between the private sector and government services.
Second : that globalization did not cover all the areas the same content, There are many countries that are still far from full integration into the international markets, and engage in the phenomenon of globalization, The most prominent example is the middle-income countries, including most of the Arab countries, including Iraq.
Third : The most important fields to be included in the planning process of development in the new concept is to ensure all public services and facilities necessary for economic development is the most important public services and utilities as follows :
A-infrastructure in the areas of transport, communications, water, electricity and sanitation. Etc..
B-education, training and scientific research designed to build skills that can absorb and develop modern technology because it is the only way to achieve the desired economic progress for all economic sectors.
C-social security institutions to fight poverty, and protecting the Social Security and to secure the rights of people and their properties for the implementation of contracts and respect for promises, , which managed to fight financial and administrative corruption and economic.
Fourth : The Iraqi economy, including the weapons possessed vast resources of oil resources represented invited for the formulation of development plans developed to ensure sustainable development with greater reliance on the private sector, strengthening the ability and freedom of initiative and investment. The Iraqi economy has the great opportunity of development and reform. in both macroeconomic policies or in the financial or in the field of education and the development of human experiences infeasible or diversify their activities in the field of economic, industrial and service in order to reduce dependence on oil resources and to be able to reconcile the sectoral weakening of economic activities in the diversification of sources of income growth and the need to combat unemployment in both unemployment and underemployment alike.
Fifth : that globalization has led to growing waves of economic and financial liberalization, and to the redistribution of production at the international level by multinational corporations, where was hauled parts of the production processes to low-cost locations. And this phenomenon has been reflected in increased international trade and the increasing financial investment and foreign direct investment, and the flow of information strongly result of developments in the field of information and computer technology.
Sixth : that there is an attempt to build measurement shows the status of the Arab countries towards globalization using a set of indicators that reflect the extent of engaging in international markets and this measure is trying to avoid criticism of the conventional indicators used in this area as an indicator of trade integration, or what is known index of openness to foreign trade, or index, which measures the rate of integration of foreign investment to GDP. The proposed measure is based on the composite index, can be used for the classification of the Arab countries by degree of globalization compared with a group of non-Arab, and that is believed to be super-globalization, This classification will contribute to research into the causes of non-Arab economies and globalization of the most important policies that facilitate the involvement of the Arab countries in the international markets to take advantage of globalization while minimizing the risks.
It is clear from the foregoing :
First : the role of the state will remain central in the development process, he noted that attempts to economic reform programs. applied in some developing countries, and endorsed by the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank have attempted to marginalize the role of the state, The marginalization of the role of economic planning that has failed developmentally.
Ffhui economic reform programs is left free activity without interference from the state, where producers are trying to achieve maximum satisfaction, The economic balance away from state interference that occurs price distortions, either the exchange rate or the price of goods and services or support. Therefore, the failure of the market system to achieve economic development does not mean that the economic planning and state intervention is a guarantee to avoid this failure, successful economic planning should include a number of points, including the following :
A. The participation of all economic actors and offers basic, Imposing a specific plan by the state without taking into account the views of other actors and the vision that might jeopardize the plan's failure in the application.
B. The application must be accompanied by the spread of democratic economic planning, which means popular participation and control of the government, This is the most important guarantee for the success of the plan.
Second : that there is a fundamental difference between integration in the process of globalization and economic vulnerability experienced by some States as a result very much open to the outside, Therefore, the integration into the globalization means the mutual influence between the domestic economy and the global economy in several areas including : Trade, investment, technology and employment. To be positive integration, it must diversify exports and include exports of goods of higher technological component, and the investment in both directions to any matter involving not only to attract foreign investments, but there is foreign investment seeks to seize opportunities, and also it is necessary to the introduction of the latest technologies in the production process.
There is no doubt that this merger seeks to avoid the shortcomings of economic vulnerability, which arises mainly from a focus on the export of a limited number of goods is in one or more of the raw materials which are strong fluctuation of prices as in the case of the Iraqi economy, which affected the plans of economic and social development substantially .
JULY STILL AINT NO LIE!!!
franny, were almost there!!
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17-10-2006, 07:33 AM #14153
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17-10-2006, 07:35 AM #14154
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17-10-2006, 07:36 AM #14155
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17-10-2006, 07:38 AM #14156
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Or maybe it is just down
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17-10-2006, 07:40 AM #14157
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has never happened since i have checking it and that has been along time.
Go big or go home.
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17-10-2006, 07:40 AM #14158
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17-10-2006, 07:41 AM #14159
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17-10-2006, 07:48 AM #14160
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جريدة الصباح - تواصل العمل في مشروع اعادة هيكلة نظام الضرائب
Economic : Continue to work on a project for restructuring the tax system
Baghdad Haider spring
Cut the Public Authority for taxes great strides on the road to re-structure the functional basis for the body, which is being implemented by the company (Bernek Ponik) in Iraq.
The general director of the Public Authority for taxes called Abu Ja'elh following a meeting with a number of experts and the company's leadership and direction and task of the project that the joint meeting discussed the steps that have been achieved so far : this project and address some of the obstacles and ways to overcome them, Abu Ja'elh importance of this project in achieving high cruise of the work facing a host of problems left behind by the former regime according to the principles and the new controls. "We hope to find work mechanisms sophisticated rise to the ranks of the advanced countries in this area, including contributing to the easing of the tax burden of taxpayers as citizens and put an end to cases of financial and administrative corruption bequeathed by the former regime by the mechanisms of the Commission's work and added that the Authority was seeking to develop rules and solid foundations to ensure the right She was on the taxpayers of the State alike, thus achieving the desired goals of the tax.
JULY STILL AINT NO LIE!!!
franny, were almost there!!
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